Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 25mg | ||||
360 pill | 25mg | NZD446.73 | NZD1.24 | |
180 pill | 25mg | NZD236.10 | NZD1.31 | |
120 pill | 25mg | NZD174.95 | NZD1.46 | |
90 pill | 25mg | NZD144.37 | NZD1.60 | |
60 pill | 25mg | NZD112.10 | NZD1.87 | |
30 pill | 25mg | NZD78.12 | NZD2.60 | |
Dosage: 50mg | ||||
180 pill | 50mg | NZD366.90 | NZD2.04 | |
120 pill | 50mg | NZD258.18 | NZD2.16 | |
90 pill | 50mg | NZD207.22 | NZD2.31 | |
60 pill | 50mg | NZD156.26 | NZD2.60 | |
30 pill | 50mg | NZD100.20 | NZD3.33 |

Acarbose Description
Overview of Acarbose
Acarbose is an oral medication primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of drugs known as alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. These medications work by slowing down the digestion of carbohydrates in the small intestine, which helps to prevent sharp spikes in blood glucose levels after meals. Acarbose is often prescribed alongside other diabetes treatments or lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.
How Does Acarbose Work?
The mechanism of action of acarbose involves inhibiting enzymes called alpha-glucosidases. These enzymes are responsible for breaking down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars like glucose. By blocking these enzymes, acarbose delays carbohydrate absorption, resulting in a more gradual increase in blood sugar levels post-meal. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals who experience large glucose spikes after eating.
Effectiveness and Benefits
Many patients find acarbose effective in reducing postprandial blood glucose levels, which is crucial in managing diabetes. Controlling these spikes can help prevent long-term complications such as nerve damage, kidney problems, and eye issues. Unlike some other antidiabetic drugs, acarbose generally does not cause significant weight gain. Additionally, this medication might help improve overall glycemic control when combined with other therapies.
Potential Side Effects
Acarbose is generally well tolerated, but some users may experience side effects. The most common are gastrointestinal issues, including flatulence, bloating, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. These symptoms are typically mild and tend to decrease over time. Rarely, some individuals may experience allergic reactions or liver function abnormalities, so monitoring may be necessary for long-term use. It is essential for patients to report any adverse effects to their healthcare provider.
Considerations and Precautions
This medication should be used with caution in patients with existing gastrointestinal diseases or liver conditions. It is most effective when combined with a proper diet and exercise program. Because acarbose influences carbohydrate digestion, patients need to be aware of potential hypoglycemic episodes, especially if taking insulin or other diabetes medicines that can lower blood sugar. In case of hypoglycemia, glucose is the preferred treatment instead of sucrose, as sucrose absorption can be inhibited by acarbose.
Usage and Dosage
Acarbose is usually taken with the first few bites of a meal. The dosage varies depending on the individual’s health status and response to treatment. It is crucial to follow the prescribing doctor’s instructions carefully to achieve optimal results and minimize side effects. Typically, therapy begins with a low dose, which may be gradually increased under medical supervision.
Conclusion
Overall, acarbose can be an effective option for managing blood sugar levels post-meal in people with type 2 diabetes. Its ability to temper carbohydrate absorption makes it a valuable addition to comprehensive diabetes management plans. However, like all medications, it requires proper use and monitoring to ensure safety and effectiveness. Patients should always discuss their medical history and any concerns with their healthcare provider before starting acarbose therapy.